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SPANIARDS! 00:00:37.469 - 00:00:41.049
In November 1941, 00:01:55.439 - 00:01:57.609
I was just another Spanish refugee in the Soviet Union. 00:01:59.000 - 00:02:01.629
The Germans had been invading relentlessly since June. 00:02:04.000 - 00:02:06.950
Although autumn and the first snows 00:02:07.719 - 00:02:09.889
had stabilized the fronts 00:02:10.520 - 00:02:12.270
the most important cities in Central and Western Russia 00:02:13.800 - 00:02:17.060
had either been evacuated, occupied 00:02:17.719 - 00:02:20.560
or were under siege. 00:02:21.319 - 00:02:24.159
Among the millions who had abandoned their cities 00:02:27.159 - 00:02:30.280
were 3,OOO Spanish children 00:02:30.909 - 00:02:33.259
who had arrived during the Spanish Civil War 00:02:33.909 - 00:02:36.750
between 1937 and 38. 00:02:37.629 - 00:02:39.770
After a few good years 00:02:41.879 - 00:02:44.159
they were now trapped in a war even worse than the one they had left behind 00:02:45.520 - 00:02:48.889
Trains filled with refugees 00:02:51.280 - 00:02:52.610
waited for weeks in railways sidings 00:02:53.000 - 00:02:55.560
to leave the main tracks open 00:02:56.120 - 00:02:58.219
for convoys 00:02:58.719 - 00:03:00.300
of fresh Siberian troops 00:03:00.719 - 00:03:01.949
to stop the German attack. 00:03:02.319 - 00:03:03.689